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Enjoy two days exploring Machu Picchu! Note: You will need to depart a day earlier. The trip begins at the airport in Lima, on Day 1. We can make any additional reservations for you in Lima or Cusco. Detailed information will be included with the pre-departure information. Day 1 Wednesday - June 18: Lima/Cusco This morning you will be met at the Lima airport by an Andes Adventures representative, who will assist you with connecting flights to Cusco. Depart on a one-hour flight to Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire and the continent’s oldest continuously inhabited city. Our trip leader will meet you at the Cusco airport. Transfer to the hotel where a traditional welcome cup of coca leaf tea is served to help with the acclimatization to the 11,150 feet altitude. This afternoon we enjoy a guided sightseeing tour of the city including the Main Square, Cathedral, Santo Domingo Monastery and Qorikancha, the temple of the Sun, once the most important place of worship in the Inca empire. Colonial chronicles describe it as having walls covered with gold plates to reflect the sun’s rays entering through a window especially positioned for that purpose. You will receive a tourist ticket valid for the length of the trip enabling you to visit the many archaeological sites, temples and other places of interest. Overnight in Cusco. Costa del Sol Ramada Cusco (Previously Picoaga Hotel) L,D. Day 2 Thursday - June 19: Pisac/Ollantaytambo/Yucay Morning visit to the archaeological sites surrounding Cusco, beginning with the fortress and temple of Sacsayhuaman perched on a hillside overlooking Cusco at 12,136 feet. It is still a mystery how this temple was ever built. Gigantic stones, some of them weighing 125 tons, were carved into huge trapezoidal blocks that fit together with extraordinary precision. The tour continues with visits to the semicircular shrine of Kenko, Puca Pucara and the Royal Baths of Tambomachay, a beautiful ceremonial bath, formed by four leveled walls linked by stairs and adorned with waterfalls which continue to flow 500 years after being built. Our tour continues on a scenic drive to the Andean village of Pisac in the Sacred Valley of the Incas. Our guide takes us through the village to visit its colorful market where extensive selections of colorful weavings, ceramics, sweaters and other handicrafts are sold at bargain prices. We continue along to visit the village of Ollanta and Ollantaytambo, the best surviving example of an Inca town. Most of its buildings sit upon Inca walls and the street plan is still the original laid out by its Inca builders. Its stonework, narrow cobbled streets, family courtyards and water system is exactly as it was built in Inca times. You will be able to appreciate the Inca agricultural terraces that create small tiers of fertile land on very steep slopes. Sonesta Posada del Inca Hotel in Yucay, Peru's Leading Boutique Hotel in 2011 and 2012 (World Travel Awards). B, L, D. Day 3 Friday - June 20: Machu Picchu See note regarding Inca Trail permits at the top of this itinerary. This morning everyone in the group travels by train along the Urubamba River to Chachabamba at Km 104 (7,200’). Here the participants that have selected to do the optional hike to Machu Picchu will get off the train and start their hike, and the rest of the group will continue by train to Aguas Calientes, at the base of Machu Picchu. You must let us know in advance if you plan to do the 7 mile Inca Trail hike to Machu Picchu, or continue on the train and follow the traditional route to Machu Picchu. If you selected in advance to do the Inca Trail hike, you will follow this itinerary (picnic lunch en route): We cross the hanging bridge over the Urubamba River and hike uphill, passing by Chachabamba enjoying views of cascades and lush vegetation. After about 3 hours of moderate hiking we reach the site of Wiñay Wayna “forever young” at about 8,400 feet. As we descend into the cloud forest, we will be surrounded by an abundance of exotic varieties of plants, orchids and flowers. We continue for about 2 hours along a mostly shaded trail to Intipunku, “Gateway of the Sun” at 8,860 feet. Suddenly, the full grandeur of the world’s greatest ruins are revealed, the domed peak of Huayna Picchu and the lost City of the Incas, MACHU PICCHU at 7,900 feet. A 40 minute walk brings us down to Machu Picchu. We arrive in Machu Picchu on the winter solstice. If you are not hiking, you will continue on the train to Aguas Calientes. The guided visit will be the next day and you will spend the entire day visiting Machu Picchu. If you want to hike the Inca Trail, to ensure your spot we recommend that you reserve at least 6 months in advance of departure! Today’s optional hike: About 7 miles, or 5 to 6 hours. El Mapi Hotel Machu Picchu B, L, D. Day 4 Saturday - June 21: Machu Picchu We spend the early part of the morning with our expert guide touring the mysterious city, its magnificent temples, terraced hillsides, irrigation channels fountains, elaborate stone work and chambers of unknown purpose. As we listen to the theories about the mysteries of Machu Picchu, we wonder how and why this city was built in such a remote place and what its purpose might have been. Fortunately, this outstanding citadel was never discovered by the Spaniards and was spared from destruction. Continue exploring the ruins of Machu Picchu, or relax in Machu Picchu Pueblo - Aguas Calientes. You may also choose from several additional (unguided) activities such as a moderate hike to the Inca Bridge; or an optional climb to the 9,500 feet summit of Machu Picchu mountain or an optional climb to the airy summit of Huayna Picchu at 9,000 feet (the optional climb has to be arranged in advance). El Mapi Hotel Machu Picchu B, L, D. Day 5 Sunday - June 22: Chinchero/Yucay This morning we board the train to Urubamba. After lunch we drive to the ancient Inca town of Chinchero at 12,350 feet. Chinchero is a picturesque community that combines both Inca and colonial architecture. We will visit a highland home and observe a demonstration of the traditional weaving process and shop for local handicrafts. We continue on to visit the salt mines of Maras and hike down a scenic trail to the Sacred Valley where transportation will be waiting to take us to the hotel. The 2 hour hike is optional. The rest of the afternoon is for relaxing in Yucay and its surroundings. Sonesta Posada del Inca Hotel in Yucay, Peru's Leading Boutique Hotel in 2011 and 2012 (World Travel Awards). B, L, D. Day 6 Monday - June 23: Yucay/Cusco We hike on trails above the Inca agricultural terraces behind Yucay. Several options will be offered including hiking to the village of San Juan. You will enjoy beautiful views of the valley. After lunch we continue to Cusco. The afternoon is free for shopping and enjoying a very festive Cusco – in preparation for the festival. Costa del Sol Ramada Cusco (Previously Picoaga Hotel) B, L, D. Day 7 Tuesday - June 24: Inti Raymi Today we will be participating in the celebration of the Inti Raymi, the Inca Festival of the Sun, celebrated each year during the winter solstice. An authentic celebration that dates back from the Inca times to worship Apu Inti Tayta the Sun God. This is the most important Inca festival; processions, music and dancers in traditional clothing will offer their praises for the return of the Sun, the source of life. First we go to the temple of the Sun "Qoricancha", where the Inca will begin the celebration and then follow to the Sacsayhuaman archaeological site, where we have excellent reserved seats to watch the ceremony and spectacular festival. The rest of the day is for relaxing, shopping, sightseeing and enjoying Cusco and its surroundings. Tonight we will have our farewell dinner in one of Cusco’s finest restaurants. Costa del Sol Ramada Cusco (Previously Picoaga Hotel) B, L, D. Day 8 Wednesday - June 25: Cusco/Lima/Flight Home After breakfast, transfer to the Cusco airport for the flight to Lima. Upon arrival we are met at the airport and we continue on a sightseeing guided city tour of colonial and modern Lima. Highlights include Lima's Cathedral, government palace in Plaza Mayor, San Francisco monastery, San Isidro, Miraflores and a scenic view of the coastline. We end the tour at the restaurant for lunch and from there we go to check-in at the hotel in Miraflores, where a day-room is available. Those departing tonight have a day-room and a transfer to the airport in the evening and depart on homeward-bound flights. Hotel San Agustín Exclusive in Miraflores (or similar) - B, L. (Or continue on Extension).
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